Name
ber_int_t, ber_uint_t, ber_len_t, ber_slen_t, ber_tag_t,
struct, berval, BerValue, BerVarray, BerElement, ber_bvfree,
ber_bvecfree, ber_bvecadd, ber_bvarray_free, ber_bvarray_add,
ber_bvdup, ber_dupbv, ber_bvstr, ber_bvstrdup, ber_str2bv,
ber_alloc_t, ber_init, ber_init2, ber_free — OpenLDAP
LBER types and allocation functions
Synopsis
void
ber_bvfree( |
struct berval *bv) ; |
void
ber_bvecfree( |
struct berval **bvec) ; |
void
ber_bvecadd( |
struct berval ***bvec, |
|
struct berval *bv) ; |
void
ber_bvarray_free( |
struct berval *bvarray) ; |
void
ber_bvarray_add( |
BerVarray *bvarray, |
|
BerValue *bv) ; |
struct berval
*ber_bvdup( |
const struct berval *bv) ; |
struct berval
*ber_dupbv( |
const struct berval *dst, |
|
struct berval *src) ; |
struct berval
*ber_bvstr( |
const char *str) ; |
struct berval
*ber_bvstrdup( |
const char *str) ; |
struct berval
*ber_str2bv( |
const char *str, |
|
ber_len_t len, |
|
int dup, |
|
struct berval *bv) ; |
BerElement
*ber_alloc_t( |
int options) ; |
BerElement
*ber_init( |
struct berval *bv) ; |
void
ber_init2( |
BerElement *ber, |
|
struct berval *bv, |
|
int options) ; |
void
ber_free( |
BerElement *ber, |
|
int freebuf) ; |
LIBRARY
OpenLDAP LBER (liblber, −llber)
DESCRIPTION
The following are the basic types and structures defined
for use with the Lightweight BER library.
ber_int_t is a signed integer of
at least 32 bits. It is commonly equivalent to int. ber_uint_t is
the unsigned variant of ber_int_t.
ber_len_t is an unsigned integer
of at least 32 bits used to represent a length. It is
commonly equivalent to a size_t.
ber_slen_t is the signed variant to
ber_len_t.
ber_tag_t is an unsigned integer
of at least 32 bits used to represent a BER tag. It is
commonly equivalent to a unsigned
long.
The actual definitions of the integral impl_TYPE_t types
are platform specific.
BerValue, commonly used as
struct berval, is used
to hold an arbitrary sequence of octets. bv_val
points to bv_len
octets. bv_val
is not necessarily terminated by a
NULL (zero) octet. ber_bvfree
()
frees a BerValue, pointed to by bv
, returned from this API. If
bv
is NULL, the
routine does nothing.
ber_bvecfree
() frees an
array of BerValues (and the array), pointed to by bvec
, returned from this API.
If bvec
is NULL, the
routine does nothing. ber_bvecadd
() appends the bv
pointer to the bvec
array. Space for the array
is allocated as needed. The end of the array is marked by a
NULL pointer.
ber_bvarray_free
() frees an
array of BerValues (and the array), pointed to by bvarray
, returned from this
API. If bvarray
is
NULL, the routine does nothing. ber_bvarray_add
() appends the contents of
the BerValue pointed to by bv
to the bvarray
array. Space for the
new element is allocated as needed. The end of the array is
marked by a BerValue with a NULL bv_val field.
ber_bvdup
() returns a copy
of a BerValue. The routine returns NULL upon error (e.g. out
of memory). The caller should use ber_bvfree
() to deallocate the resulting
BerValue. ber_dupbv
() copies a
BerValue from src
to
dst
. If dst
is NULL a new BerValue will
be allocated to hold the copy. The routine returns NULL upon
error, otherwise it returns a pointer to the copy. If
dst
is NULL the
caller should use ber_bvfree
()
to deallocate the resulting BerValue, otherwise ber_memfree
() should be used to deallocate
the dst->bv_val
.
(The ber_bvdup
() function is
internally implemented as ber_dupbv(NULL, bv). ber_bvdup
() is provided only for
compatibility with an expired draft of the LDAP C API;
ber_dupbv
() is the preferred
interface.)
ber_bvstr
() returns a
BerValue containing the string pointed to by str
. ber_bvstrdup
() returns a BerValue
containing a copy of the string pointed to by str
. ber_str2bv
() returns a BerValue containing
the string pointed to by str
, whose length may be
optionally specified in len
. If dup
is non-zero, the BerValue
will contain a copy of str
. If len
is zero, the number of
bytes to copy will be determined by strlen(3), otherwise
len
bytes will be
copied. If bv
is
non-NULL, the result will be stored in the given BerValue,
otherwise a new BerValue will be allocated to store the
result. NOTE: Both ber_bvstr
()
and ber_bvstrdup
() are
implemented as macros using ber_str2bv
() in this version of the
library.
BerElement is an opaque
structure used to maintain state information used in encoding
and decoding. ber_alloc_t
() is
used to create an empty BerElement structure. If LBER_USE_DER
is specified for the
options
parameter
then data lengths for data written to the BerElement will be
encoded in the minimal number of octets required, otherwise
they will always be written as four byte values. ber_init
() creates a BerElement structure
that is initialized with a copy of the data in its bv
parameter. ber_init2
() initializes an existing
BerElement ber
using
the data in the bv
parameter. The data is referenced directly, not copied. The
options
parameter is
the same as for ber_alloc_t
().
ber_free
() frees a BerElement
pointed to by ber
. If
ber
is NULL, the
routine does nothing. If freebuf
is zero, the internal
buffer is not freed.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP Software
is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
<http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from
University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.